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Chongqing Dispatch. Just Because.

Posted in Recommended Reading

We assiduously try to stick to legal and/or business issues on here, with only occasional straying into political and cultural issues, justified by my belief that knowing those issues can only help on the business side.

I am not sure the post I am about to recommend qualifies in any of these categories (other than perhaps cultural), but it is so astute, so fascinating, and so beautifully written, that I cannot resist recommending it anway.

The post is by Xujun Eberlein, a Chinese writer (and I am not using that term at all loosely) who grew up in Chongqing and now lives in the United States. It is on China Beat and it is entitled “Chongqing Dispatch.“ 

What do you think?

  • Adam

    In 2011, entering the U.S. at San Francisco’s airport, I was held for a few extra moments (nahhh, hours) and questioned inside. I watches as my passport was handed to a different desk, apparently for further scrutiny (or was is “security”?)…found out I didn’t even have to write about any US-sensitive topics, no, just need to have the wrong skin color, even if the passport is European.
    Dan, do you really want to take it there?

  • nulle

    not surprised about Xujun Eberlein’s experience…anything that ‘down’ the face (or embarras) the Chinese CCP would get you on the black (watch)list. Hong kong and Macau (even China) routinely denied entry (or exit) to CCP eyes as enemies (“eye middle nails” or “middle eye nails”)
    what she does will effect her extended family and count against them…how much depends on how much pain the rear to the CCP Xujun is to CCP.
    in the 90s I read the CCP secret police physically showed up in vancouver and san francisco kidnapped and put under house arrest (and later extracted back to China) a naturalized person that CCP considered public enemy.
    other accounts I read that persons who CCP considered public enemy (or even in business disputes) got attacked in hong kong, macau, or taiwan (ususally CCP paid thugs), then wake up somewhere in China right before immediately arrested.
    ignore the above at your own peril…

  • M2

    Riveting. Thanks for running this.

  • Aaron

    Xujun should not be surprise by a resurgency of Mao in Chongqing (which is not representative of rest of China).
    Chongqing (and some other places) has seen a fad of nostalgia for the Cultural Revolution era. There are places where they put on Cultural Revolution era operas for older generation cadres, who sometimes even participate.
    This nostalgia is not common across China.
    I personally think some areas in China are historically prompt to swings of extremes, ie. “overdoing things”, unlike other parts of China.
    Xujun’s own account of the Great Famine in Sichuan showed that it was the personal policy of a local “ruler” that led to Sichuan being one of the hardest hit places. (But that is not to say that there was no famine in China overall, where there was an OVERALL shortage of food.)
    >
    On black list, I was put on the US “watch list”, (thank god it was not the “no-fly list”).
    I had no idea how I got on it, and I don’t know if I’m still on it. One day, I was trying to fly from Sacramento, CA to Los Angeles, and I got held up by the TSA at the airport.
    They made me get out of line, wait, while they “tried” to figure out why the computer flagged me.
    (Just so you know, I had never even joined any protests in public, or signed any petitions, nor did I ever work for any security sensitive organization. In other words, my political and security activities were next to NIL.)
    After about 15 minutes of vague “explanations” from the TSA, which made zero sense, TSA handed me a form, essentially telling me to REGISTER myself with the TSA, and a telephone # to call to ask questions, but no guarantees that the call center people can get me off the “watch list” or tell me why I was on it.
    >
    Personally, I had never had that kind of trouble when going through Chinese airports. But I guess everyone’s experience is different. (But I would wager that my experience was more unnerving than border agents telling you to wait or asking where you entered China)

  • http://gunshi.wordpress.com/ David

    The author writes, “Economic success in the past two decades has caused nearly all my old friends, including those who participated in the 1989 student movement, to feel that the government’s actions at Tiananmen Square were justified.” Such a powerful statement – I contend that this article is not only cultural/political — rather it is deeply intertwined with authoritative decision making processes’ that perpetuate Chinese Law and Policy…
    “Another new construction my father was proud of…the huge Opera House overlooking both rivers. For good or bad, the speed of Chongqing’s economic change has been breathless. Compared to this, my little troubles such as being blocked from my blog—even using a proxy server that had worked before—seem trivial.”
    But why should fundamental rights of expression ever require submission or surrender to sensational economic growth?

  • Simon

    Hi.
    I have read some posts on your blog. Thank very much for taking the time to write them as they bring up some very interesting points.
    I am about to be sent to China to make my first negotiation with a manufacturer to produce some speciality costumes. Legal in my company has already written up a contract they want me to get the manufacturer to sign.
    One of the contractual points states that the manufacturer can not substitute the materials without written permission. Is such a clause necessary? I would have assumed if there was a dispute with the materials being used, our purchase order would all that is necessary to win the legal battle.
    Do you recommend including such clauses? I feel the Chinese may back away from such a contract. Since they probably would back away from any contract. Making my job all the more difficult.
    John.

  • perspectivehere

    When I lived in Manhattan’s West Village in the early 90′s there were lovely ginkgo trees on my street. One day I came home from class to find an elderly mainland Chinese woman talking up to a ginkgo tree. I looked up and saw her partner, an elderly Chinese man, in the branches picking the ginkgo nuts and throwing them down where she gathered them in a bag, no doubt to bring home and cook, or if they were enterprising, to sell. Being a native New Yorker, I was amazed that these foreign arrivals would know how to make use of something which we only know of as a smelly nuisance.
    Although Ginkgos are one of the oldest trees in the world – prehistoric, actually – they for some reason died out everywhere in modern times except in one part of eastern China, where they survived, cultivated by monks. They were then found by Europeans and brought to Europe and North America as an ornamental tree in the eighteenth century. First introduced in the United States in 1784 in the gardens of William Hamilton, it is now found in hundreds of American cities. It is said to be one of architect Frank Lloyd Wright’s favorite trees. The lovely tree-lined streets of Manhattan owe their beauty to some spiritual predecessors of Chongqing’s ginkgo planters who planted thousands of these trees; one of every ten trees in Manhattan is a ginkgo.
    One of the reasons for this popularity is survivability and genetic tenacity: “They are long-lived trees, remarkably resistance to disease, pests, and fires. They also are extremely tolerant of air pollution, and are often planted in harsh city environments where most trees will not survive.” Two of the original trees planted by William Hamilton in 1784 survive to this day!
    Another side benefit the use of the fruit in Chinese cooking and medicine, which gives it economic value. The best-selling phytomedicine on the European market is derived from ginkgo leaves. However the ripe fruit can get slippery, creating hazards to pedestrians and, in an ambulance-chasing, litigious environment, can lead to expensive slip-and-fall lawsuits.
    This article from the Arnold Arboretum at Harvard gives a succinct history of the Ginkgo in America. It lauds the wisdom of America’s nineteenth century leaders in planting ginkgo. It is heartening to see that Chongqing’s leaders have the vision to do the same, despite Ms Eberlein’s concern about excess and the undemocratic nature of Chongqing’s development under the command style of Bo Xilai, which is no doubt disconcerting.
    But stepping back, would Bo Xilai not be comparable to Robert Moses, the imperious “Power Broker” who from the 1920′s-60′s built New York City’s highways, bridges, tunnels, public housing, universities, cultural centers and parks. He displaced half a million people and tore down thousands of homes in a push for urban renewal. He accomplished much but embittered many. His fall from grace in the 1970′s was hailed with “good riddance” from his detractors. But the withdrawal of his building programs accompanied a collapse of the New York City economy and the city’s near bankruptcy, from which it only in recent years has recovered. Moses also planted thousands of trees all over the city – mostly plane and maple. There are now over 500,000 trees in New York, a vital part of its quality of life and economy.
    In the U.S., some people long for the kind of forceful civic-minded leadership and vision from leaders like Robert Moses who built things and brought decent jobs and housing to working men and women. It seems what we have instead are state governments like Wisconsin’s leading the way to a more subdued future, one where we expect government to do less, and trust the market to decide and provide.

  • pug_ster

    Perhaps the immigration officer looks at individuals who looks for suspicious individuals. If someone starts acting nervous, you are going to be profiled.

  • unable

    Unfortunately, I am in China and the government has deemed that I am too immature to read the blog.

  • Richard

    @ Adam “found out I didn’t even have to write about any US-sensitive topics, no, just need to have the wrong skin color, even if the passport is European. Dan, do you really want to take it there?”
    Really, dude? That’s what you came away with from Dan’s post? That he is highlighting Xujun’s piece to draw a comparison between airport security in the U.S. and China? Dan is likely too polite to explain exactly how much you missed the point, but let me just say you’re quite a ways off the mark there.

  • http://www.chinalawblog.com Dan

    @Richard,
    Me polite. Nah. I just thought @Adam’s comment was so far off the mark that I didn’t deem
    it worthy of any response.