China Sees US As Weak On Terror

Interesting, yet VERY controversial post over at the perennially thought provoking China Confidential.  Thrust of the post, entitled, "A Tolerance for Terror," is that China sees the United States as weak because the U.S. allows illegal immigrantion from Mexico and "Muslim fanatics" to have their way.  To fully appreciate this post, one must click through its links. 

I half agree with this post that this is how China views the United States. I have been told countless times by Chinese (and Koreans and Russians) that the U.S. is weak on terror and that this weakness encourages terror.  Nine times out of ten, this is being said with more resentment than anything else.  These people express resentment at the United States claiming to be tough on terror, telling others how to fight terror, while at the same time, showing laxness on its own home front.  Some of the more common comments:

1.  "There will never be a terrorist attack in Korea because all the Arabs here know if there were ever were such an attack, we know exactly where they all are and we would round all of them up and handle them in a way that the United States never would.  I have heard this one so many times from very bright and connected people in Korea, I am starting to believe it.

2.  Just about every time a Chinese/Korean/Russian comes to the U.S., they complain of their treatment by airport security.  Half the time, they vow they will not be returning.  They then comment on how in their country Americans are treated well and the focus is only on Arabs and/or on those who look like they might be from Chechnya. 

3.  I am constantly asked why the United States allows its enemies to live freely here, while at the same time, always encouraging other countries to root out their terrorists.  This quickly moves into their blaming terrorism on American laxness and a boast that their country does a better job "dealing with" its internal enemies than the United States.  My explanations of free speech do not resonate. 

Nobody has ever mentioned Mexican immigration to me.  Not once.

I am not for a moment advocating the United States change a thing to curry Chinese/Korean/Russian opinion; that would be crazy.  Justice matters far more than world opinion.

I am also not suggesting we amend our constitution to deal with the terror threat.  Not necessary.  Not worth it. 

I am also not calling for a reduction in immigration.  Immigration made and continues to make this country great.  It is our best weapon.

But I do find the questions raised in this post to be interesting/troubling.  I also find it interesting how the U.S. media focuses on how countries hate America for fighting terror overseas, but this is the first time I have seen mention of how America is disrespected for its perceived failures to deal with internal issues. 

Is this how America is viewed in China? 

Comments are open; hateful comments against any people will be deleted.   

Comments (45)

Read through and enter the discussion by using the form at the end
John - March 15, 2007 2:32 PM

I guess Russia and China have the luxury of not having to worry about balancing security, civil rights, and democracy...

LaoLao - March 15, 2007 5:10 PM

This past Chinese New Year I spent 8 days in the village again. this was my 8th stay in the village where my significant other was born and raised.

If you don't know, let me explain to you that politics is all the "menfolk" talk about ALL WEEK.

Having said that, Americans are highly respected and will continue to be, I believe. We are second after Canada (see Bethune and Mark Rowswell).

Chinese have differing opinions on different American leaders, as do Americans. However, I do find that roughly 80% of the Chinese feel that the US needs to not "expand through force". The (village) Chinese are by and large pacifist in regards to other countries. They are NOT pacifist when it comes to "internal" issues. When these people get angry, they will attack (like earlier this week) government buildings.
More than one "Dayi" has been in a serious car wreck under mysterious circumstances.

nanheyangrouchuan - March 15, 2007 5:14 PM

China and Russia put a beat down on ethnic and religious minorities and where does it get them?

China's blanket criticism is probably a veiled criticism of our indirect support of the inhabitants of occupied E. Turkmenistan and Tibet. Russia? Surprised they'd be able to put so much effort and focus into oppression with alcoholism so rampant among Russian men.

It is equally amusing that the EU likes to poke at the US for not being "multicultural" yet we have few systemic problems with our illegal mexican immigrants or occasionally hot under the collar muslim immigrants...as compared to what the EU is going through with their non-white, non-christian immigrants.

It would surprise Russia, China and Korea to learn about our homegrown terrorists such as radical (and heavily armed) evangelical groups and ultra-right wing anti-goverment groups who regularly train in guerilla tactics, small arms and hand to hand combat.

We ought to take embassy officials from those countries to visit the Michigan militia, the KKK, some skinhead ranches and a few JustUs counties in Montana to really scare and confuse them about US society. Or just leave them to spend the night in a few choice counties in Kentucky where illegal car parts are made.

The US ain't perfect, but we are far better than the global average which is why so many people from so many different backgrounds still line up to live here even with Bush in office.

Kevin S. - March 15, 2007 5:31 PM

"American Culture�s French Connection"

�Americans defend cultural diversity at home and deny it abroad while France defends cultural diversity around the world and refuses it at home.�

This post sounds like another instance of this.

--The New York Times - Books - December 26, 2006

David Dayton - March 15, 2007 7:39 PM

Dan,
There is certainly a complete, but understandable (notice, I didn't say justifiable) double standard in America's war on terror at home vs. abroad. The central difference between the two wars is civil rights and the inability to openly profile entire groups of people.

Obviously, the US govt must work within the system in the US which, as a lawyer you know is often much more confining (meaning more individual freedoms) with regard to personal rights issues than almost anywhere else in the world. China/Russia/Korea do not have such qualms (legally or socially) about profiling and "violating" the rights of entire groups of people for a "greater good."

The US then "encourages" individual countries to work within their own less constrained systems to combat terror. This is very practical and all businesses do the same type of thing--they adapt to the environments where they live to make the most effective use of local assets.

The US has a long history of selective support for various govt and separatist groups that actively take advantage of local laws that are much less stringent than US law--as does every other power in the world. The only difference is that the US is in the media spotlight of every other country in the world 24/7 and this has never happened to any other world power in history.

It's also often much easier to "round up" all the members of one group in China/Korea than the US as they obviously stand out. Seriously, round up all the Arabs in Korea? How easy would that be? And if there was a real threat, who in Korea would complain? Few people even in the US complained about Arabic profiling until more than a year after 9-11.

davesgonechina - March 15, 2007 10:02 PM

Dan,

I can't believe you read "Iran Confidential", where the Ahmadinejad = Hitler references flow like wine. Godwin's Law was long ago repealed over there. And more importantly, you've linked to a post that primarily cites Atlas Shrugs? Dan... I thought I knew you!

So there are people from authoritarian countries who can't understand why Americans don't lock people up or execute them without a jury of their peers simply because they're a swarthy foreigner. For this to be the standard by which US performance is judged is pure Looking Glass.

Iran Confidential lists how "Muslims" are doing horrible things in the US, as if it was the religion that was the source of terrorism. I fail to see how "refusing to handle pork" constitutes a terrorist act. If it does, there are some Hasidic neighborhoods in Brooklyn we need to show to the DHS. That example alone points out the vicious rhetoric and lack of a logical argument in IC's post.

All you've pointed out is the violent garbage of a thinly veiled bigot. Discussing how various Chinese people view the US is fine, but I don't think its constructive to start the discussion by citing someone who claims that the US is lost without more bigotry and hate.

China Law Blog - March 15, 2007 10:11 PM

John --

What about Korea? You make a good point though, of course.

China Law Blog - March 15, 2007 10:12 PM

LaoLao --

So are you saying Americans are not viewed as soft?

China Law Blog - March 15, 2007 10:14 PM

nanheyangrouchuan --

Okay, but are we seen as soft overall or soft on terror?

China Law Blog - March 15, 2007 10:15 PM

Kevin S.

Good analogy.

China Law Blog - March 15, 2007 10:16 PM

DD --

Good points, all.

China Law Blog - March 15, 2007 10:39 PM

davesgonechina --

1. I have hated Ayn Rand since college. I also believe one should use Hitler analogies incredibly sparingly. But I certainly do not think it so much of a stretch to compare Ahmadinejad to Hitler as to view someone who makes that comparision as being beyond the pale.

2. I also nowhere saw mention of locking people up for their nationality or ethnicity. Rather, I saw criticisms being made for the U.S. allowing subversion of our system and ideals.

3. I also dispute that CC ever accused "Muslims" of anything. He said "Muslim fanatics" and I think he did that not to say all Muslims are fanatics, but to distinguish the fanatics from those who are not. I also think you have misunderstood his "handling pork" allegation. He referred to "Muslim cashiers at chain stores are refusing to handle pork products" not to criticize Muslim beliefs, but to question whether the United States can affort to tolerate someone who works as a cashier at a chain store being able to call the shots as to what he or she will ring up. I think the question here is whether a Wal-Mart should be able to fire a cashier who will not deal with pork products. I see this as a rather complex issue; so complex in fact that I am unable even to take a position one way or the other without conducting further research. This dispute my extreme veneration of the First Amendment. And what about the other examples?

I agree that in discussing these things one must be ever vigilent to avoid veering off into "bigotry and hate," but though China Confidential used strong language in his post, I do not see it as calling for more bigotry and hatred of anything other than those who would seek to destroy. CC may be more willing than you or I to trade in some civil rights to fight terror, but I do not think that in any way makes him a bigot. Can you be specific on this?

nanheyangrouchuan - March 15, 2007 11:29 PM

@CLB:

The US gets bashed for any real or perceived human rights violations overseas and at home, now we are getting bashed for not being "tough on terror". I think Russia and China are late to a neocon party that has already been closed down. The "with us or against us" mantra has been dropped by the white house and right wing bible thumping nut job islam haters are running for cover.

At the same time, I am totally against any muslims who refuse to do certain activities based on their beliefs and I think they misinterpret "religious freedom". Someone is going to take them to task by firing a taxi driver or cashier for refusing to do their job. The muslim will try to sue and it will be pointed out that everyone else of every other religion has to fit in to the US, including them. But right now, no one wants to be perceived as being "anti-islam" and their nut jobs are taking full advantage of the siituation.

davesgonechina - March 16, 2007 12:03 AM

Dan:

1. I do think the Hitler/Nazi Germany analogies (both have been used) is beyond the pale. The main reason why is that it immediately casts the Iranian leadership and Iran itself as beyond the pale, something which it is not. The Iranian leadership, no matter how many times CC and some of the conservative bloggers he link to employ alliterations like "mad mullahs", is by all signs rational and seeks self-preservation. The claims that they are a suicide cult seeking the return of the Mahdi obscures the fact that most if not all of their political actions have been to maintain their regime and live happy long lives doing it.

Iran has not had an internal pogrom of its Jews (yes, they have Jews - in fact a Jerusalem Post article not long ago interviewed an Iranian Jew who was going back to Tehran, because he thought people there were nicer. Lone nut? I dunno.) Iran has also not given up its political reins to a single dictator - Ahmadinejad is now a failed populist, having promised relief for the rural poor that never came, while the clerics maintain true power as always. Nice guys? No. Nuclear armageddon seeking Mahdi death cult? No, not that either.

2 and 3. CC's argument breaks down as follows:

9-11 was a "Muslim mega-attack"
Muslim fanatics are in the US
This is evidenced by taxi drivers refusing passengers, cashiers refusing to handle pork, etc.

The implication is clear: people who don't want to touch pork or drive people carrying scotch DO want to fly planes into buildings. The equivalent would be:

The assassinations of abortion clinic doctors were "Christian attacks"
Christian fanatics are in the US
This is evidenced by pharmacists refusing to give out the morning after pill.
This suggests people who don't want to give out the pill want to shoot doctors.

The failure of logic here should be obvious: these pharmacists do not necessarily want to shoot people anymore than these taxi drivers want to blow things up. Yet CC treats it as evidence of such malicious intent. As you say, it is a complex issue. It is fair to argue that the pharmacists must follow their medical code of conduct, or a cashier at Walmart must accept employee regulations - obviously if a Muslim or religious Jew wants to work in a pork slaughterhouse, it's not a good fit and claims of religious discrimination ring hollow. But to claim that this is somehow a sign of terrorists is ridiculous.

davesgonechina - March 16, 2007 12:14 AM

I'd also throw in that CC starts by referring to the "Muslim menace" and says the taxi drivers act on "barbaric religious beliefs" (that comment alone ought to prove bigotry), failing to differentiate between Sunnis and Shias, or between monstrous suicide bombers acting in the name of Islam and a peaceful imam who tends to the poor. When Yitzhak Rabin was murdered by a Jewish law student claiming he acted on "orders from God", or when Christian militias slaughter people in Nigeria or Indonesia, or Eric Robert Rudolph bombs a gay nightclub in the name of Jesus, no one points to the Torah or the Bible as the source of their evil. It is not a Muslim menace that people face, it is the menace of murderous thugs who will use religion as a shield. Every time someone conflates that religion with the barbarous actions of some minority within it, they both engage in bigotry as well as empowering that group of murderers by granting them a religious identity.

China Law Blog - March 16, 2007 12:57 AM

davesgonechina (i and ii) --

1. You think the Hitler/Ahmadinejad comparision is beyond the pale becuase "it immediately casts the Iranian leadership and Iran itself as beyond the pale, something which it is not." I agree with you regarding the Iranian leadership and the Iranian people. But, I completely disagree with you regarding Ahmadinejad himself. I absolutely refuse to accept your essentially calling someone crazy for comparing someone who constantly calls for the elimination of all Jews to Hitler. I don't care what country that person is from, that person can be compared to Hitler without the person making the comparision deserving to be written off. That story of the Jew is as kooky as the Jews who went to Iran's recent holocaust denial fest. The reality is that Iran has been executing Jews and Bahais for no reason for years. To paint Iran as some sort of paradise for Jews is itself beyond the pale.

2. I will agree that China Confidential's calling 9-11 a "Muslim mega-attack" is an unfortunate choice of words, but it is also true that every single person behind that terrible act was a Muslim and the act itself was done in the name of Islam. I myself would call those behind it Islamoterrorists to be sure to distinguish them from the majority of Muslims who would never in a million years condone such an action. But, I do not think calling it a "Muslim attack" constitutes bigotry, just as I do not consider calling an attack on an abortion clinic by a group of Christian terrorists a "Christian attack" necessarily anti-Christian.

"Muslim fanatics are in the US." You are not actually disputing this are you?

I would NOT call a Muslim cashier who refuses to handle pork a fanatic, but China Confidential certainly never called them terrorists. I completely missed the implication you find so clear. I saw the implication being that the United States is no longer standing up for its ideals (whatever those ideals may be), not that all (or even many or even some) of those people rubbing up against our ideals are terrorists.

There are "Christian fanatics" in the US and I do not even understand how you can argue otherwise. Are you claming there are no Christian fanatics in the US?

I do NOT consider a Christian who refuses to give out the morning after pill a Christian fanatic, but I would bet many people do. This does not suggest these "fanatics" want to shoot doctors. Fanatic does not equal terrorist. You seem to be making that equation. I do not think CC does and I certainly do not.

I agree with you that these "pharmacists do not necessarily want to shoot people anymore than these taxi drivers want to blow things up," but I truly do not see where you are coming up with CC saying otherwise.

We agree that "it is a complex issue" and "it is "fair to argue that the pharmacists must follow their medical code of conduct, or a cashier at Walmart must accept employee regulations - obviously if a Muslim or religious Jew wants to work in a pork slaughterhouse, it's not a good fit and claims of religious discrimination ring hollow."

At worst, CC is claiming that our "perceived weakness" on these issues is seen by China as us going down the slippery slope of terrorism. I don't even see this in the post, but perhaps some might. I do agree with CC that THIS IS THE VIEW OF THE U.S. HELD BY MANY in places outside the United States and that is what I see as the point of CC's post and that was certainly the point of my post.

Your ascribing "Muslim menace" to CC is unfair and below the belt. CC says this is how China sees things; he never says that is how he sees things. Don't be naive, this is how much of the world does see these things and you know full well that stereotyping is not nearly as verbotim in China as it is in the United States. In fact, I daresay the entire post is how China views the United States, not how CC views it.

When Yitzhak Rabin was murdered, those who typically ascribe terrible deeds to the Torah were so overjoyed they didn't even bother. CC never even mentioned the Koran in his post so again you are really stretching here, but I would agree with you that it is grossly unfair to blame the Torah, the Bible, the Koran, or even the gun or the bomb, for terrible human deeds done on behalf of or with any of these.

I also agree with you that by ascribing terrorism to Muslims, we do ourselves a huge disservice for reasons far too numerous to enumerate here.

Believe it or not, I take a very nuanced view regarding Islam and terrorism. I do not think Islam is the cause so much as so many Arab countries having essentially been frozen in time. To blame Islam is to fail to distinguish between countries like Turkey and Malaysia on the one hand, and Saudi Arabia on the other. Failing to distinguish is dangerous. I read Bernard Lewis's book, What Went Wrong? and I buy into most of it.

I have asked China Confidential to check in and I am hoping he can respond in his own defense so I no longer have to.

Joe - March 16, 2007 1:40 AM

I agree with Davesgonechina.
As far as Chinese people seeing the US as weak goes... I've never heard anyone say anything to that effect myself, but I can believe some people think that way. There's nothing new about politicians in dictatorships perceiving democracies as weak: this is the best explanation for why Japan attacked Pearl Harbour. The kind of Chinese person who reads all those military magazines on sale at news-stands, and sees people as indelibly linked to their government, (or any terrorist organization that claims to represent them) probably wonders if democracies are invariably weak too. Based on a limited understanding and a fair amount of stereotyping, I would say these people are the mostly middle-class males who take out their anger on Taiwan on Internet message boards and their views towards the US are not overly representative of other Chinese people.

Alex Fish - March 16, 2007 2:24 AM

Can somebody please tell me what this discussion is all about?

I have read this post, the China confidential post, and all the comments, and I have yet to find one concrete example of any American domestic policy or action which indicates that America as a country is doing anything to treat domestic dangers in a way which could be seen as soft or hypocritical.

Are we trying to present the US as some kind of bastion of liberalism? There may be liberal elements in the US, but don't forget:

-the US has the highest percentage of any country in the world of its population in prison at any one time

-the US is one of the four countries which performs 94% of all legal executions

-in the US there are eight times as many black men in their twenties and early thirties in jail than white man of the same age

-the US is the most violent society in the developed world, with the highest figures on just about every index, such as murder, gun crime, etc

So where is this softness? I really don't understand the argument.

The only 'subversion of [the US's] system and ideals' I can see is the war on terror itself, which conveniently doesn't have an identifiable enemy, so can be fought for ever, and those fighting it can be sold as heroes without any concrete measure of success or failure ever being possible.

Americans will sooner or later become painfully aware that solving problems with violence doesn't work.

Let's be careful using words like 'islamo-terrorists'. The question is, did they do what they did because they were muslims or because they were violent people? Most muslims don't kill people. Every lunatic can find a cause. Were the provisional IRA terrorists because they were Irish? No. How was the problem in Northern Ireland solved? By acknowledging that there were legitimate grievances, and giving those who weren't fundamentally committed to violence another option, leaving those who were fundamentally committed to violence high and dry without a cause and exposed for what they really were.

It took some genuine acknowledgement of the grievances, and it could never have been done by military means.

One other point: Nanheyangrouchuan, what exactly is the EU going through with its 'non-white, non-christian' immigrants? There are problems, but they pale into insignificance compared to the violence and inequality in US society.

Duncan - March 16, 2007 3:43 AM

It's not just those outside the US who posit this sort of argument - just look at all the comments from US government figures about Londonistan, in relation to the UK's accepting a number of individuals who'd been forced to flee Middle Eastern countries after being branded "terrorists". What such comments ignore is that the internal security systems in the UK (and the US?) are pretty effective, and most radicals tend to be monitored. (Although it's fair to say that before 9/11 monitoring was probably too lax).

I think the Chinese and Korean views both come from the same source as not really recognising immigrants and their descendants as true nationals. But in practice when it comes to a comparable (say Tibetans with their desire for autonomy/independence) the actions are the same - step up monitoring, practice a bit of discrimination (OK, maybe more than a bit), and crack down hard on anyone who's found to be actively plotting anything violent.

Confidential Reporter - March 16, 2007 4:46 AM

Thank you, Dan, for the courage to comment on my piece and for linking to China Confidential. Now two years old, the blog has focused on the dark side of China's rise, including its military expansion and strengthening ties to radical Islam and nuclearizing Iran.

Rightwing political Islam, or Islamism, is a global menace, an implacable foe, like Nazism or Fascism. The United States, unfortunately, secretly supported Islamist groups throughout the Cold War. The culmination of this disastrously misguided policy was the huge covert operation in Afghanistan, which ultimately blew back in America's face on 9/11 with the worst-ever attacks on US soil.

After 9/11, one would have thought--the Chinese, among others expected--that the US would have cracked down as hard as possible on the Islamist threat, including the gathering menace inside the US. But it didn't happen. Instead of revoking the visas of aliens from Muslim lands, the Bush administration praised "peaceful and beautiful Islam" and airlifted Saudi nationals home when no Americans were allowed to fly. Instead of attacking Iran, which had WMD and actual, meaningful Al Qaeda connections (despite the Shiite-Sunni divide), Washington went to war with Iraq, a secular, contained enemy. insead of getting tough--really tough--with Saudi Arabia and Pakistan, the countries that gave the world Al Qaeda and the Taliban, respectively, we drew closer to them.

Islamist militants are gaining, not losing, influence in the US. Their so-called spiritual leaders are more brazen than ever, though careful not to appear to cross certain lines for obvious legal reasons.

The US and the West in general are showing weakness, increasingly seem exhausted, in the long and difficult struggle against an enemy that seeks to end Western civilization.

And China ... and all of Asia ... are taking notice of this weakness.

Confidential Reporter - March 16, 2007 5:08 AM

Would like to add this:

Islamism, the political ideology, and Islam, the religion, are becoming virtually synonymous. Saudi-sponsored fanatics have spread across the globe and taken over Islamic institutions and established new ones in their ideological image. At the same time, Shiite Iran has sought to lead a pan-Islamic assault on the West.

Key word: assault. There is no clash of civilizations, because the word clash implies an altercation and, to my way of thinking, infers blame on both sides. There is instead an assault, an ongoing attack, on the West by radical Islam.

The battlegrounds are as much in Europe and the US as they are in the Middle East.

ACB - March 16, 2007 8:18 AM

Speaking of America's "relaxed attitude" to immigration and borders, I sometimes wonder what would happen if immigration were to ask me "are you, or have you ever been, a member of the Communist party", and I were to responded by showing them my membership card.

Any guesses, anybody?

Personally, I doubt that I'd get any further than the doors of the interview room.

ACB - March 16, 2007 8:24 AM

I think that you have been watching too much Fox if you think that the enemy is Islam. It's not, it's a few extremists purposefully misusing Islamic texts as an excuse for violence.

Most of the Muslins that I've known, and I've known a few in my time, have been good honest law abiding people.

In fact many Muslims are more afraid of the extremists than you are because they are not only as likely as you are to be killed as a random bystander (many innocent Muslims died in 9/11), but are also afraid that people like you and your friends will take revenge on them when some loony blows himself up in your neighborhood.

China Law Blog - March 16, 2007 8:29 AM

Joe --

I am impressed by your ability to narrow down to a very small subsector the people who say something of which you don't approve, yet have never once heard. By doing so you violate two "rules" in one fell swoop. You create a "straw man" and then seek to destroy it with ad hominem argument. This belies fear and prejudice more than good judgment.

China Law Blog - March 16, 2007 8:34 AM

Mr. Fish --

Thanks for checking in. We are now even, because I do not know what your comment is about, beyond it being a list of purported faults of the US. I am certainly not trying to portray the United States as a bastion of liberalism; I was trying to get at whether the United States is perceived as being hypocritical on terrorism by calling on others to be "tough," while itself being weak.

So should we complain when we see a headline that says Baltimore murderer kills 3 and be sure to note that the murderer did it not because he is from Baltimore but because he is violent? Or better yet, should we complete ignore (or maybe even ban) journalists from listing someone's hometown?

I actually trust people not to be idiots and to realize that calling one person an Irish terrorist is not going to lead anyone with even minimal intelligence to think all Irish are terrorists.

China Law Blog - March 16, 2007 8:35 AM

Duncan --

Thanks for checking in with a voice of reason.

I agree with you on all points.

nanheyangrouchuan - March 16, 2007 8:38 AM

@Alex:

Europe is ghettozing its africans, middle easterners and muslims in general in the same way that Jews were once ghettoed and kept out of land ownership. whose cities see riots against ghettoes, institutionalized discrimination and outspoken racism among the native population.
Everyone knows what bad neighborhoods in the US look like, but the EU guards the ugly truth about its low income neighborhoods, filled exclusively with immigrants and look like the African and middle eastern slums those poeple left behind. Oh, and what about the skinhead movements? Very public and not very restrained. BTW, has anyone done a survey on the rate of increase of non-white and non-christian prison population of the EU.

As for CR:

I was right there wanting revenge against the muslim population soon after 9-11. It was so bad that three muslims, whom everyone like, got a month's paid vacation from my employer at the time and we all chantted "turn the sand to glass". But as much as I can't stand Bush, not lashing out at our muslim population and not kicking them all out of the country has effectively split muslims. Radical muslims want to do damage in this country and bring about a holy war, but we've long had christians in this country who want to start armaggedon to bring about the second coming of Jesus.
Moderate muslims in this country, who want to be left alone with their religion, like not dealing with labels such as "persian", "shiia", "sunni" or african tribal labels and the ingrained hatred that comes with those labels, love being in the US. And unlike Europe the immigrant women can wear head scarves and not get kicked out of school or work. I've even seen a few black tents in a local mall.
So the moderates, to keep the peace and keep the gov't off of their backs, rat out on extremist groups to the FBI. They know what another terrorist attack will bring and they don't want that, and the FBI has told them what will happen if there is another terrorist attack.

And of course, the american kids of these muslim immigrants will reject many of the imported values/hatreds/suspicions of their parents as our parents and grandparents rejected the imported values/hatreds/suspicions of our immigrant ancestors from Europe.

This country used to have constant mini-wars between catholics, protestants, and all of the nationalities who hated each other for no other reason than a last name and a flag.

China Law Blog - March 16, 2007 8:41 AM

China Confidential --

Thanks for checking in and providing a fuller explanation.

Even if one were to agree with your statement that "Islamism, the political ideology, and Islam, the religion, are becoming virtually synonymous" (which I do not), that still does not justify equating the two and by appearing to call for the expulsion of all Muslim aliens (not just those in the United States illegally or with illegal intentions), you blur the line far too much for my tastes. Surely you are not saying the United States should have thrown out of the country all Muslims here on visas, legal or not? That very much reeks of what we did to the Japanese during WWII and it was wrong then and would be wrong now. Yes, the U.S. must remain ever vigilent, but no, we cannot allow the terrorists to compromise our ideals or we do lose.

China Law Blog - March 16, 2007 8:42 AM

Not sure on this, but I think that if you have renounced the party, you would be allowed in. there are certainly plenty of former members of the Communist Party (from Russia, for instance) here in the U.S. and I cannot believe all of them denied ever having been in the party. You shoud definitely try it though. Just kidding.

China Law Blog - March 16, 2007 9:30 AM

ACB --

IF you are accusing me of calling Islam the enemy, you have obviously either failed to read what I have written or you simply fail to understand. I do NOT think Islam is the enemy. I find your need to tout the Muslims you have known as law abiding people strange and perhaps even a bit anti-Islam itself. Of course most of the Muslims you have known are decent law abiding people. Who would have thought otherwise? Certainly, not me, who used to live in a Muslim country and still maintains friendships with countless people from there and who socializes and represents Muslims nearly every day. Gee, would you go so far out on a limb as to say you know fine people from such and such a place too. You are sounding like my late grandmother who used to proclaim that her good friend, "Mrs, Watson, is black, but she's really nice." I have always thought of this as covert racism or mild racism. At best it is patronizing.

I resent your unfair and completely untrue accusation that I claimed Islam is the enemy, particularly since I both claimed and believe the exact opposite. It truly aggravates me how quickly horrible and completely unfounded accusations can fly and before you respond to this comment I would ask that you do actually go back and read my comments. In fact, I just thirty minutes ago chastised China Confidential himself for making it seem Islam is the problem and conflating Islamic extremism with the entire religion.

I not only do NOT think Islam is the problem, I think it is counterproductive and potentially dangerous to say so. It is never a good idea to lump the good with the bad because doing so disaffects the good.

I just cannot get over how you so quickly and wrongly ascribe views to me that are not my own. I link to posts ALL the time with which I disagree. All the time. If one were to ascribe to me the views of all the posts to which I have linked, I would probably stand on both sides on just about every issue out there. Shame on you, as blogger you ought to know better. Shame!

Joe - March 16, 2007 6:43 PM

Chinalawblog

"I am impressed by your ability to narrow down to a very small subsector the people who say something of which you don't approve, yet have never once heard. By doing so you violate two "rules" in one fell swoop. You create a "straw man" and then seek to destroy it with ad hominem argument. This belies fear and prejudice more than good judgment."


Chinalawblog: I admitted that I have limited knowledge of Chinese people who see America as weak and said that I was guessing what kind of people they might be. What's wrong with that? I thought we were talking about how different kinds of Chinese people view the US, I gave an idea, based on the fact that I have never heard anyone say that the US is weak but I imagine that certain kinds of people might see it that way. If you want to argue with that you can, but please tell me what kinds of people you think see the US that way.

China Law Blog - March 16, 2007 6:55 PM

Joe --

First off, thanks for coming back and thanks for calling me on what I did. I actually appreciate it.

I owe you an apology and I am sorry. I should not have gone off on you and I think I did just because I was irritated at some of the allegations that were being thrown at me by others. My response to you was uncalled for.

You are right. There was absolutely nothing wrong with your speculating as to the kind of people who might hold those views. In fact, in another context I can just see myself (and I have done this), coming back to you and asking who you think those people are and speculating right along with you. Hell, I love doing that sort of thing? Who is it who is buying luxury condos in Wuhan?

I truly feel bad about my unfairly and completely undeservedly trying to nail you in the crossfire, particularly because I want this site to be a place of open discussion, not condescending, name calling bullshit and that's exactly what my comment was (well, at least I didn't use any names). I am embarrassed.

In legalese, mea culpa.

Alex Fish - March 18, 2007 8:34 PM

Dan,

Sorry you didn't understand my post.
I'll put it another way.

The post wasn't supposed to be a list of faults of the US: every country has faults. The examples I gave were chosen to illustrate the points I was making.

The US is in a crisis about what its 'system and ideals' are. It purports to be 'the land of the free', and yet doesn't seem to see the contradiction in trying to impose US-style freedom on anyone around the world. That is without even dealing with the question of whether US-led military campaigns are even genuinely based on this kind of 'altruistic' motive.

The statistics about the US were firstly to give some perspective on the US's supposed 'moral authority', and secondly to illustrate that whatever the domestic situation in the US, many people around the world, and particularly in Europe, view US society as harsh and unjust in many ways. To talk about being 'weak' in vague terms, with the implication that the US needs to treat people even more harshly, is worrying.

Furthermore, by talking about 'US weakness' without giving a single concrete example, the whole argument turns into vague emotive rhetoric. Talking of 'weakness', 'strength', like talking about a 'war on terror', is the province of populist politicians getting support for questionable policies.

From regularly reading your comments and posts, I believe that your viewpoint is usually reasoned and well-grounded.

I am therefore a little surprised that you don't base the discussion in facts a little more thoroughly, as you often ask other people to do.

So, I'll repeat the question. Where is the softness in the US? I still don't understand the argument.

Honestly, I think your response was a bit of a cop-out, the points were pretty straightforward.

Anyway, I hope this post has made it a little clearer, if not, please comment.

Nanheyangrouchuan:

I'd love to hear some more specific examples of the European ghettoes you are talking about. I totally agree that Europe has problems.

However, a European ghetto still looks very different to an American ghetto, and to compare the two is a nonsense. The problems in Europe are due largely to recent immigrant populations who are not integrated into society, whereas in the US they seem to be due to populations who have been disenfranchised over a mush longer period.

Fortunately, crime rates are still extremely low in Europe by US standards, even in inner cities. Other factors are different too: Europe has well-developed public healthcare systems and social security. What passes for a ghetto in Europe wouldn't even be noticed in the US.

Anyway, some specific examples would be good.

China Law Blog - March 18, 2007 11:30 PM

Mr. Fish --

For two reasons, I ain't buying.

First off, I am NOT of the view that the US is being too soft so I am not going to go off and list ways in which this is true. In fact, I think the balance between civil rights and preventing violence is pretty good right now in the US. I do think we must remain vigilent regarding those who seek to harm us, but, I am NOT calling for a toughening of any laws.

Second, like most Americans, I do greatly resent being preached to by Old Europe. I spent many years in Old Europe in the early 1970s listening to a pretty much unending stream of condescending talk about race problems in the United States. But once immigration started in Europe, the talk certainly changed. It is in Fortress Europe that racist scum like LePen, Waldheim and others seem to thrive, not here in the US. It is Europe that just cannot stomach allowing Muslim Turkey into the EU, not the US.

Yes, we have problems here in the US. Of course we do. But certainly no worse than Old Europe.

nanheyangrouchuan - March 19, 2007 8:28 AM

"I'd love to hear some more specific examples of the European ghettoes you are talking about. I totally agree that Europe has problems.

However, a European ghetto still looks very different to an American ghetto, and to compare the two is a nonsense"

Well, far enough outside of Paris the non-whites aren't even living in buildings, they live in carboard boxes. Their living conditions actually haven't changed much from Africa except they have to deal with colder weather. Europe spends so much time shaking its finger at the US's "lack of culture", "lack of equality" and "lack of global perspective" it has no time to deal with the non-whites that seem to be everywhere in Europe. They didn't come to shine your shoes, the colonial days are long over and they can read your laws regarding equality, now its time to live up to them and not waiting for them to "integrate". Rights and equal protection come before "integration" and if you Europeans knew anything about integration, you'd know that in general the immigrant parents will never really fit in.
Now take your nose out of the clouds, put down the coffee and get to work.

Bart Motes - March 19, 2007 8:36 AM

Immigration law currently is very strict on any association with terrorist organizations, including "material support," which has been defined quite broadly--i.e., if you donate money to the Muslim Happy Happy Joy Joy Orphans Club and it turns out that they actually funding the Not Quite So Happy Suicide Bomber Club, you are likely to be inadmissible or deportable. The Communist stuff has a bunch of exceptions and waivers, the principle one being for former members who haven't been a member for two years, and for people who are considered to be involuntary members--examples are rife in China where if you're the best student in your high school and so on, you get to be a Party member as a big reward. Also, if you're the immediate relative of a citizen, not just an LPR, you can be waived in under the AG's discretion.

Frankly, I find China Confidential's posts pretty hysterical in every sense of the word. I think the line services in the US government are doing a pretty good job of containing the threat of terrorism. The problem is that we are generating new terrorists in Iraq all the time and we are failing to adequately employ our soft power to engage with moderate Muslims. And, yes, China Confidential, there are moderate Muslims. I disagree with the Bush administration's recent outreach to Sunni terrorist organizations, but a strategy of aggressively pursuing, killing and detaining real terrorists while isolating them from moderate Muslims and avoiding creating new ones seems like a good plan.

I think the bigger threat is that we are being distracted with the Middle East, a sideshow compared to the rise of China, India, and the EU. That's the real reason that the US's hegemon status is threatened. And I say that as a liberal who believes that we'll look back with nostalgia on the Pax Americana--the US was a pretty benevolent behemoth.

Replace the stereotypes and generalizations in your post with anti-Semitic remarks and see how comfortable you are with it, China Confidential. You're better than that, some of the other stuff on your site is truly interesting and informative. The anti-Muslim bigotry is just as repellent as its cousins racism and anti-Semitism.

Alex Fish - March 27, 2007 2:13 AM

Dan:

What I wrote has nothing to do with preaching or 'old Europe'. I'm obviously far less patriotic than you are, and my views are not based on a position of loyalty to Europe. I believe Europe does have strong points, which include among other things public healthcare, welfare states, and relatively low levels of violent crime. That doesn't make Europe into some kind of utopia. I think to divide the debate on nationalistic lines takes away from the gravity of the issues. A wrong is a wrong wherever it exists, and all human beings have a right to comment. I know you agree with that proposition.

As we discuss this matter, the latest estimates of the deaths in Iraq since start of the campaign to overthrow Saddam Hussein is 655,000. This war was sold to the British and American publics on the basis of the presence of weapons of mass destruction and later on the basis of links to Al Qaeda, neither of which have been verified. No-one is disputing that Saddam Hussein was a nasty piece of work. However, in a climate of paranoia and prejudice, where so many people's lives and rights hang in the balance, and reality is up for grabs, my view is that we need to be very careful with the language we use and the impression it gives. You don't need to agree.

The US as a country still endorses the death penalty: if you think a system that not only maintains the death penalty but also uses it has the right balance between civil rights and preventing violence, I disagree with you. I don't think such a system even has a grasp of the relationship between the two. I make no apologies for disagreeing absolutely and unconditionally with the death penalty in every place where it exists.

Thirdly, I agree that Europe has its problems, and I also agree that America has advantages. But I do think I'm not the only one to hold the view that the US is statistically a violent society. Murder rates are much higher than western Europe (I believe on average eight times higher, that might be completely wrong, I haven't checked the figures), and gun crime in particular is much higher. If you can find figures to contradict that proposition I'd be interested to hear about them. On that front, the US and its citizens do have much bigger problems than western Europe. Depends what your priorities are I guess.

All that is a long way from my original point, which I repeat: on a question like whether the US is too 'soft', the discussion needs to be based in facts, and dealt with very carefully.

Yangrouchuan:

I stand by my last post.

nanheyangrouchuan - March 29, 2007 9:17 PM

Alex:

Europe drew the borders in Africa and the M.E. and conveniently turns its back on the whole affair. What is Europe doing to clean up its mult-continent mess?

Gun violence. Yes, we have a problem with that. Europe has a worse problem with racism and race-based violence. Can you admit to that?

China Law Blog - March 29, 2007 11:31 PM

nanheyangrouchuan --

About once a week we agree. Working on a post right now on how there is no discrimination in China. Maybe I should expand it to include Western Europe.

China Law Blog - March 29, 2007 11:34 PM

Bart --

I certainly agree there are moderate muslims (hell, I attended a Turkish high school for a year, so I ought to know), and I also agree that we need to be very careful about not alienating them.

China Law Blog - March 29, 2007 11:53 PM

Alex Fish --

First, I truly thank you for continuing to come back. Discussion is what it is all about. I mean that.

1. I am not terribly patriotic, but I am big on freedom and civil rights.

2. You are right that I completely agree with you when you say "a wrong is a wrong wherever it exists, and all human beings have a right to comment" and I appreciate your realizing that. That alone puts us on the same side of the fence.

3. I think your death estimate in Iraq is badly flawed and even with those numbers, I say so what? Not so what about the deaths, but so what about the use of numbers. If the war was wrong, one death would be too many. If the war was right .... This may surprise you, but I think we should have gotten the hell out a long time ago. But what does Iraq have to do with my post?

4. I also agree with you that we need to be "careful with the language we use and the impression it gives." We need to be careful about this because to not be would be to risk offending good and decent real people.

5. I also oppose the death penalty (not strongly, but I do. I oppose it because I see it as unfair, expensive, dehumanizing and not terribly effective. I do not see it as immoral in all situations, but those situations are so rare that it just isn't worth it. Yet at the same time, to pick this one thing as though it take priority over everything else is unfair. I do not think there is a country in the world (nor do I think there ever will be) that has this balance down exactly right, but I think the US is close (I think many other countries are also) and I think we are trying.

Why do you even say you "make no apologies for disagreeing absolutely and unconditionally with the death penalty in every place where it exists." Why should anyone apologize for that? At the same time, I do not think those who favor the death penalty need necessarily apologize either.

6. The US is NOT a violent society. I am pretty certain the US murder rate is lower than a number of countries in Europe, including Russia (far lower), Lithuania, Estonia, and Latvia. I would guess we are probably in the middle. Sure, an extremely wealthy and heterogeneous country like Denmark will have a low rate, but I would guess that even its rate would not be all that far off from one of our states with a similar population.

Alex Fish - March 30, 2007 3:35 AM

Nanheyangrouchuan:

Thanks for the comeback.

Firstly, I'm not arguing on behalf of Europe.

Secondly, I don't think it is right to talk as though Europe is one homogenous unit - it isn't.

Thirdly, I've never seen the problems you are talking about. I grew up in a very multi-cultural environment, and whereas everyone knows that racism is a problem everywhere different races live together, I have experienced and seen very little of it.

Anyway, you aren't going to take my word for it. I'd be interested to know whose word you are taking, though.

Dan, would you like to come back on that point, seeing as you seem to agree on racism in western Europe?

China Law Blog - March 30, 2007 7:42 AM

Alex Fish --

Certainly. I lived two years in France and I saw there the worst racism in my life. When I studied there, I lived in a small hotel whose owner was a Morrocan whose family had lived in France for at least fifty years. He had been born in France. Every day he would tell me of comments that were made to him due to his ancestry. He was very clear that neither he nor his children would ever be considered French. Ever. I had other friends in France of Arab ancestry who would tell me the same thing.

The head of our program was a Jewish couple. Their family had been living in France for hundreds of years. Yet, on multiple occasions other French people involved with the program would refer to this couple as not being French. I can go on and on with France, but suffice it to say that the riots going on there now are a surprise only because they did not start happening sooner. There have always been huge swaths of Paris that are complete no man's lands. Even when I was a kid and I lived in the tiny town of Aix-en-Provence, I recall seeing some of the worst poverty in my life.

Germany/Austria. Do you really think that the Holocaust just arose out of nothing and dissappeared just as quickly? I give Germany and Austria (particularly Germany) huge credit for what they have done since, but come on, it was not all that long ago.

My firm used to do a lot of work with Norway and it still does quite a big. Nearly without exception, our clients and those we deal are quick to make incredibly racist and inflammatory comments about the minorities in their midst. They blame all problems on them.

Speaking of minorities in the midst, the treatment of Turks throughout Europe has generally been a disgrace. Bring 'em in, pay them crap, and get them out. Not only has this been a disgrace on a human level, it has been bad in terms of radicalizing them.

I will flip it around and ask you to name one continental European country with a large minority population that has done a good job in integrating them. I can't think of even one. Real integration.

Alex Fish - April 18, 2007 7:16 PM

Dear Dan,

Thanks for the post.

I think this discussion of violent societies and racism could get very interesting.

Let's start by talking about integration - can you give me an example of a country which has achieved 'real integration'? Let's find a benchmark.

China Law Blog - April 18, 2007 10:13 PM

Alex Fish --

Did you mean to comment on this post?

I know of no country that has achieved total integration though there are definitely countries that impress me with their racial harmony,

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