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China's Black Tuesday Don't Mean A Thing

Posted by Dan on February 28, 2007 at 05:48 AM

Well, okay, it has to mean something.  But I truly think it does not mean much.

So China's markets had a one day plunge.

First some jokes:

  • I slept like a baby last night:  I got up every couple of hours crying. 
  • I guess February is going to be considered a risky month for Chinese stocks, along with January, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, and December.
  • Why did God create stock analysts ?  To make weather forecasters look good.
  • More specifically, Coca Cola fizzled, Caterpillar inched up a bit, Sun peaked at midday, and Scott Tissue touched a new bottom.

Sorry.  I just could not resist.  Because my older brother, David Harris, is a superstar stockbroker (with UBS), I almost feel a part of the fraternity.

I am intentionally being light here because, you know what, stock markets rise and fall and business moves forward.  Life goes on.  My firm got two new China clients yesterday. One, an already good sized manufacturer who is expanding its China operations to better serve its countless high end American manufacturing clients who are also expanding in China, and the other, an Internet company wanting to set up a China WFOE.  If anything, a better day than normal.  China's stock market never came up with either client.  I was not going to say a thing about it here on the blog, but changed my mind only after receiving a couple of e-mails expressing surprise at my silence. 

I know major stock market shifts can affect an economy as a whole, but I do not see that sort of impact in China.  Not now.  Not yet.  And I am not going to call it before I see evidence of it.

I like Diligence China's advice to businesses seeking to figure out what to do now. In its post, "Don't just do something! Stand there," Andrew Hupert calls for "aggressive patience:"

Markets are slipping and some would even say sliding. Your first impulse is to do something. Anything. Sell out. Double down. Scrap your expansion plans. Cut your prices. Go back to grad school.

Now is a great time for aggressive patience. Hold the line for just a couple of minutes. Some of you haven't really seen a market slide before, and a steep, dramatic drop in big indices can make brilliant guys act like complete idiots.

He then sets out a 5 step plan for "not shooting yourself in the foot," of which the following three are my favorites:

  1. "Forget the headlines for a minute."  Nobody really knows why the stock market fell.
  2. Analyze the best case, the worst case and the most likely scenario, "for YOUR business."  What if we really are in for tough times? What's the worst thing that can happen to YOUR business? What if economic growth in Shanghai drops to 8% in 07, and 6% in 08? Yes, I know the sky will collapse and the earth will plummet right into the sun and only cockroaches and slime mold will survive. But seriously it's unlikely that the Chinese economy will grow at less than 6 or 7 % this year under any but the most catastrophic scenarios. Vacation homes are going to take a big hit, and Ferrari sales will likely suffer in the short term. Are those your businesses? Calmly analyze how an economic downturn in China and/or the US will impact on your business.
  3. "Take a deep calming breath. Have a large drink. Take another deep calming breath. Repeat as needed."

I completely concur, so long as you only have one large drink and it is NOT Baijiu.

Moving on.

Update:  In a March 1 article entitled, "A Shanghai Education," the Wall Street Journal concurs with my view that China's market does not correlate with China's economy:

The lesson here is that the performance of the Shanghai index bears little correlation to China's underlying economic growth. HSBC even finds a negative correlation. China's economic engine has motored along officially at around 9% growth each year over the past few years, and unofficially at rates several percentage points higher than that. Yet Shanghai's A share market -- shares of Chinese companies only available to mainland investors -- sank 15% in 2004 and 8% in 2005. Only last year did it start to soar.

Comments

Everybody who had been paying attention saw the China correction coming. . . with most major investment banks (non-Chinese) warning of overheating. The surprise was the rest of the world's reaction. Since when do traders in NY, London, Frankfurt or Tokyo care about A-Shares?

And Chinese traders never care about ther rest of the global equity markets. China was the only Asian market that reacted positively when the Norks had the nuke test. Better said, they ignored it and reacted to domestic concerns.

The markets in China and elsewhere have been two separate worlds for as long as they have existed (three separate worlds if you pay attention to New Zealand, four if you include Zimbabwe, five if you count Sri Lanka, etc...). Basically China has never been a big part of the broad global system.

As for why it happened, at least domestically, there was a basic cause. Stratfor summarized it well:
"For the past few months, the government has been working to drive down this speculative investing. On Feb. 26, China's State Council launched a new "special task force" that accurately could be referred to as the "get-those-idiots-to-stop-borrowing-to-gamble-on-the-stock-exchanges" team. Its express goal is to get the Chinese domestic security brokers to lay off such speculative decision-making, while also putting a crimp in the source of the subsidized capital."

But please don't call this a 'Black Tuesday.' It does not compare to 1929. Try 'Red Tuesday.'

(Or at least I hope it doesn't compare to '29... I have always enjoyed Andy Xie's talk of a global asset price bubble, but it never really seemed like one that would burst in a dramatic way.)

Great post!

dont we all love the black tuesday? haha. very awesome display of uncertainty, being scared and crapping your pants across the Atlantic and pacific. awesome.

I love it. The black tuesday has showed us a lot about everyone is just scared of China. Talk about extensive speculation, uncertainty and crapping of pants across 4 continents.

haha.

I don't believe the market events in the last two days can even be considered a sputter in the economic engine. To me, swings in the market like this are more of a reflection of the irrational aspects of traders trying to just keep pace. A few people talk about over-valuation. A few prominent people start selling. And, before you know it, everyone thinks their on to something and rushes to sell, get out, and dump it. China and America are going to continue plugging away and steadily grow their business together because there is so much growth potential in the Pac-Rim region over the next 30-50 years and there are too many people who will benefit from that. Personally, I think the bigger challenges--energy, environment, currency valuation, etc. will slowly become more prevalent and threatening, but we will likewise have more time to prevent, deter, and deal with them. Clearly, I fall on the optimistic side of the spectrum. But if Im wrong, then Dan, baiju might be the only thing that works.

While this may have been a blip, weaknesses were exposed.

1. The china drop was caused by one of two (or both) rumors: a capital gains tax (not a big deal, investors will get out until after the tax is enacted, then get back in) and a crackdown on illegal share trading (a big deal).

2. The US drop was caused in part by the china drop and also a big dip in durable goods...the necessary things that corporations buy like IT.
The US drop also exposed the fact that the SEC removed post-Great Depression guards to allow hedge funds, derivatives traders and speculators to make more money.

Everyone knows that the US lending market is rotten to the core (many lenders are failing and big lenders are using cash savings to cover losses) and new homes are sitting idle (construction and home furnishings employment).

The Q1 reports will be colorful.

Also, word is getting out about Tibet's potential mineral wealth, just the possibility is enough to cripple the international commodities market.

Many of the shares on the Shanghai markets are SOEs or quasi state-owned, so in a way they do correlate -- but only with the most backwards, under-performing, distressed portion of the Chinese economy. It's like a US stock index made up of Amtrack, the Department of Motor Vehicles and the Board of Education. They handle lots of cash & assets -- but aren't exactly the sharpest tools in the shed. The real question isn't why share prices fell -- but why they moved so high in first place.

Want to make a billion bucks quick? How about starting a rumour that China is going to sell xxx from its $1 trillion foreign reserves holdings and switch to yyy instead? The last I heard, George Soros is still alive and kicking.

"The real question isn't why share prices fell -- but why they moved so high in first place."

The Shanghai and Shenzhen indexes moved high because Beijing is allowing individual Chinese to enter the market with small purchases, their buying drove the market higher over the last year and now they are learning about "volatility".

Myrick (Asia Pundit) --

Thanks for checking in. I concur.

Chris --

Thank you very much.

Mike --

Real people lost real money that day. There is humour and there is gloating.

Audall--

I concur.

nanheyangrouchuan --

So you say.

I do agree that China stock prices got too high.

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China's Black Tuesday Don't Mean A Thing:

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